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Explain in detail RFID system Architecture?
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  • The RFID architecture is based on Transponder, Interrogates & back end Server.
  • This tag will communicate with the readers by using magnetic & electric field.
  • The readers will transfer the information to the edge servers in order to be processed.
  • Finally the edge servers can be connected to integration servers in order to apply business rules & communicate with other companies &intuitions.
  • For passive tag the magnetic field is more reliable for powering them but has a limited range of action.
  • Electric filed present a greater range reader tends to be less effective in the obstacles.
  • Active tags can reach a range up to 12m or more but they are more expensive compared to the passive or semi-passive tags.
  • There are three different types of readers hand held, fixed & mobile.
  • They support different connection interfaces that include Ethernet to wireless links.
  • On the server side all information collected from the reader is processed & interpreted following the application rules.
  • Four main layer the basic activities performed:-
    • The1st layer deals with the reader discovery process.
    • The 2nd layer deals with the date captured by the interrogator.
    • Then actions are taken regarding the information gathered in the 3rd layer.
    • The 4th layer provides an interface to manage the information business rules & sessions among other functionalities.
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