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Solution:
Types of Co-operative Societies:
(1) Producers Co-operative Society:-
- They manage their own business right from production upto retail sales their eliminating the middle area.
- They are their own bosses and they are theirown employees. They put in hand works and learn how to work in team spirit.
- eg: Milk and dairy products Co-operative Society in villages.
(2) Consumers Co-operative Society:-
In this form of co-operative consumers living in a particular area come together, open a stock, buy goods directly from the manufactures and sell it at wholesale late to its members.
eg: Malleswaram Co-operative Society, Bangalore.
(3) Housing Co-operative Society:-
In this form of Co-operative, employees of an organisation come together, buys large plots of land at a cheap rate, convert theme into sites, and help its members to build their own houses.
eg: B.E.L. Employees Housing Co-operative Society.
(4) Co-operative Banks:-
In this form of co-operative members of the general public come together, contribute capital and start a bank.
The bank accepts fixed deposits, extends loan facilities and encourages entrepreneurship among its members.eg: Sir. M. Visvesvaraya Co-operative bank.
Advantages of Co-operative Societies:
Daily needs of life are available at low rates.
It is a democratic form of ownership.
Middlemen are avoided and so both produces and consumers are benefited.
Holding of stocks and blade marketing are eliminated Once head costs are reduced because of honorary services by the members.