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State whether following statement is true or false and justify: For same heat input and constant maximum pressure Otto cycle is better than diesel cycle.
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  • The given statement is false. For same heat input and constant maximum pressure diesel cycle is better than Otto cycle.
  • Figure compares Otto and diesel cycles on the basis of constant maximum pressure and same heat input.
  • For the same maximum pressure in the figure points 3 and 3’ must be on same pressure line and for same heat input the areas 2-3-6-5 and 2’-3’-6’-5 on T-s diagram must be equal. From diagram it is clear that heat rejected by diesel cycle that is area 4’-1-5-6’ is less than heat rejected by Otto cycle that is area 4-1-5-6. Hence diesel cycle is more efficient than Otto cycle under these conditions.

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