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Differentiate between Stress and strain
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Stress Strain
1] When anybody is subjected to external loading, then elements from body will try to oppose that force, i.e. internal resistance offered by elements from body is known as stress. 1] It is the ratio of change in dimension of body due to eternal loading to original dimension of body before loading.
2] enter image description here P $\rightarrow$ External Load P $\rightarrow$ Resisting Load $Stress= \frac{Resisting \ Force}{Area}$ 2] enter image description here enter image description here $Strain = \frac{Change \ in \ dimension}{Original \ dimension}$ $\sum_x = \frac{ \delta \ L}{L}$
3] Its unit is $N/m^2$ It is unit less.
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