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Compare OSI model with TCP/IP model.
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OSI (Open System Interconnection) TCP/IP(Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol)
1. OSI provides layer functioning and also defines functions of all the layers. 1. TCP/IP model is more based on protocols and protocols are not flexible with other layers.
2. In OSI model the transport layer guarantees the delivery of packets 2. In TCP/IP model the transport layer does not guarantees delivery of packets.
3. Follows horizontal approach 3. Follows vertical approach.
4. OSI model has a separate presentation layer 4. TCP/IP does not have a separate presentation layer
5. OSI is a general model. 5. TCP/IP model cannot be used in any other application.
6. Network layer of OSI model provide both connection oriented and connectionless service. 6. The Network layer in TCP/IP model provides connectionless service.
7. OSI model has a problem of fitting the protocols in the model 7. TCP/IP model does not fit any protocol
8. Protocols are hidden in OSI model and are easily replaced as the technology changes. 8. In TCP/IP replacing protocol is not easy.
9. OSI model defines services, interfaces and protocols very clearly and makes clear distinction between them. 9. In TCP/IP it is not clearly separated its services, interfaces and protocols.
10. It has 7 layers 10. It has 4 layers
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