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Find (1.04)3.01 by using theory of approximation.
1 Answer
written 3.9 years ago by |
Let x=1 and x+δx=1.04 ∴δx=0.04
Also Let y=3 and y+δy=3.01 ∴δy=0.01
Let z=xy ⋯ ⋯(1)
Differentiating partially w.r.t. to x
∂z∂y=yxy−1
Differentiating partially w.r.t. to y
∂z∂y=xylogx
Now, δz=δx∂z∂x+δy∂z∂y=δx(yxy−1)+δy(xylogx)
On substituting the values,
δz=(0.04)(3)(1)+(0.01)(log(1))=0.12
And z=13=1
Hence,
(1.04)3.01=1+0.12
(1.04)3.01=1.12