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Dishtinguish between thermoplastic and thermosetting resins.
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written 3.6 years ago by |
Differences between thermoplastic resin from thermosetting resin are:-
Thermoplastic resin | Thermosetting resin |
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They are linear polymers without cross-linking and branching | They have three dimensional network of primary covalent bonds with cross-linking between chains. |
They are comparatively softer and less strong | They are stronger and harder than thermo- plastic resins. |
They can be repeatedly softened by heat and hardened by cooling | Once hardened and set they do not soften with the application of heat. |
Objects made by thermoplastic resins cannot be used at comparatively higher temperatures as they will tend to soften under heat. | Objects made by thermosetting resins can be used at comparatively higher temperature without damage. |
They are usually supplied as granular materials | They are usually supplied in a monomeric or par- tially polymerized form in which they are either liquid or partially thermoplastic solids |
They can fill the complicated mould quite easily | It is difficult to fill an intricate mould with such plastics |
The scrap of these plastics can be recycled again and thus they arc economical | They cannot be recycled |
Uses : Toys, combs, toilet goods, photographic films, insulating tapes, hoses, electric insulation, etc. | Uses : Telephone receivers, electric plugs, radio and TV cabinets, camera bodies, automobile parts, circuit breaker swttch panels, etc. |