written 5.3 years ago by |
Given Data:
B.P. with all cylinders working (BP)engine =32.2 kW
B.P. with Cylinder no. 01 Cutout, (BP)2,3,4 = 22 kW
B.P. with Cylinder no. 02 Cutout (BP)1,3,4= 21.8 kW
B.P. with Cylinder no.03 Cutout (BP)1,2,4= 22.2 kW
B.P. with Cylinder no. 04 Cutout(BP)1,2,3 = 22.8 kW
Let IP of cylinder 1 2 3 and 4 be IP1, IP2 ,IP3 And IP4 Respectively.
The total IP of engine is given by,
(IP)engine = IP1+ IP2 +IP3+ IP4
We Know That
When cylinder 1 is cut off, the IP developed by cylinders 1 is given by
IP1 = (BP)engine – (BP)2,3,4
IP1 = 32.2 -22
IP1 = 10.2 kW
Similarly , IP developed by cylinder 2 is given by
IP2 = (BP)engine – (BP)1,3,4
IP2 = 32.2 – 21.8
IP2 = 10.4 kW
Similarly , IP developed by cylinder 3 is given by
IP3 = (BP)engine – (BP)1,2,4
IP3 = 32.2 – 22.2
IP3 =10 kW
Similarly , IP developed by cylinder 2 is given by
IP4 = (BP)engine – (BP)1,2,3
IP4 = 32.2 – 22.8
IP4 = 9.4 kW
Total IP of the engine is given by
Total IP of Engine = IP1 + IP2 + IP3 +IP4
= 10.2 + 10.4 + 10 + 9.4
(IP)engine = 40 kW
Mechanical Efficiency =$\frac{BP}{IP}$ X100
=$\frac{32.2}{40}$ X100
=80.5%