written 5.7 years ago by |
design the connection
GIven
ISLB=500 at 950N/m $\frac{750}{10}$=75kg/m
D=500, tf=14.1, tw=3.22 --- steel table
ISHB 300 at 630N/m $\frac{630}{10}$=63kg/m
D=300, tf=10.6 tw=9.4 steel table Anb=2245
Assume ISA =100$\times$100$\times$8
connecting ISA to the web of beam
Step I
Shear capacity of bolt=$\frac{fub\times(nm Anb)}{\sqrt{3}\times ymb}$
=$\frac{400\times(2\times 245)}{\sqrt{3}\times1.25}$
vdsb=90.52kN
Step II bearing strength of bolt =2$\times$kb$\times$d$\times$t$\times$fu
kB=$\frac{e}{3do}$e=1.7$\times$do
e=1.7$\times$22=37.4$\approx$40
$\frac{e}{3do}=\frac{40}{3\times 22}$=0.60
P=2.5$\times$d
p=2.5$\times$20=50mm
$\frac{p}{3do}$-0.25=
$\frac{50}{3\times22}$-0.25=0.51
$\frac{fub}{fu}=\frac{400}{410}$=0.97
min value pf kb=0.51
Vdpb=2$\times$kb$\times$d$\times$9twx$\times$fu
=2$\times$ 0.51$\times$ 20$\times$8$\times$410
Vdpb=976.94
bolt value=min value of vdsb and vdpb=66.941
Step III No of bolt=$\frac{load}{bolt / value}$
$\frac{150}{76.94}$=3.89$\approx$4 No
=1.94$\approx$2 bolt
provide 2 no of 20 mm bolt edge distance 40mm
pitch distance =50mm
length of angle=2e+$\sum$p
=2$\times$40+50\=130mm
connecting ISA with column flange
Shear capacity of bolt Vdsb=$\frac{fub\times(nn.Anb)}{\sqrt{3}\times ymb}$
=$\frac{400\times(1\times 245)}{\sqrt{3}\times1.25}$
vdsb=45.26KNI
shearing capacity of bolt=2kb$\times$ d$\times$ tw$\times$ fu
$\frac{e}{3do}=\frac{40}{3times 22}$=0.56
$\frac{p}{3do}-0.25=\frac{50}{3\times 22}$=0.25=0.51
$\frac{fub}{fu}=\frac{400}{410}$=0.97
Vdpb=2$\times$0.51$\times$20$\times $8$\times$410
Vdpsb=66.91kN
No of bolt=$\frac{load}{bolt \ value}\frac{150}{45.26}$=3.31$\approx$ 4No
length of angle=2e+$\sum$ p
=2$\times$40+50$\times$3
=230m
provide 4 no of 20mm bolt edge distnace $\lt$ 10mm pitch distance 50 mm
Check of thickness of angle
Vd=$\frac{Av\times fym}{\sqrt{3}\times ymo}$
=$\frac{2(100\times8)\times 250}{\sqrt{3}\times 1.1}$
vd=209.94kN Connection is sage
Vd$\gt$ end reaction (150) connection is safe