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Design slab base for built up column consisting of 2ISLC 350 back to back separated distance 220mm & carrying factored load of 1800 kN used m20 & fe 410 take bearing capacity of soil 350kN/m2
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Given Pu=1800 kN

=1800×103N

bearing strenght of concrete =0.6×20

=18mpa

SBC=350 KN/m2

Required-Design slab base

Step 1 Required area of base plate

a) Ap=Pu0.6×20=1800×1030.6×20=150×103mm2

AP=150×103mm2

b)lenght of plate (Lp)=(Lc=Bc2)+(LcBc2)2+Ap

Lc=420

Bc=350

from fig

enter image description here

b) 1) 20085002=750mm

2) 19004502=725mm

Lp=(4503502)+(4203502)2+150×103

L=425.87mm

provide Lp=500 mm

width of plate =ApLp

=150×103500

Bp=300mm

provide Bp=450 mm

C0 thickness of plate (tp)=2.5w(a20.3b2)ymofy

w=puAp=1800×103(500×450)<0.6fck

=8<0.620

=8<12

tp=2.5×8(5020.3×402)1.1250>fy

tp=13.33mm>12.5mm

provide 16mm thickness > 12.5 hence ok

Step II concrete block diagram

a) area of footing (Af)=10ultimate soil bearing capacity

=1.1×18001.5350

Af=3.77m2

b) Lf=(LpBp2)+(LpBpp)2+Af

=(5004502)+(5004502)2+3.77×106

Lf=1.976 m=1976 mm

provide 2000 mm

c) width of footing=AfLf=3.77×1062000

Bf=1885 mm

provide wf=1900 mm

d)Depth of footing=(Df)=larger projection

enter image description here

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