written 5.8 years ago by |
Given- Force=230KN fy=250mpa=250N/mm$^{2}$ fu=410N/mm$^{2}$ sw=4mm E.t.T=0.7$\times$4=2.8mm required- Design of tention member
Tdg==$\frac{Ag\times fy}{\gamma mo}$
AG=$\frac{Tdg\times \gamma mo}{fy}=\frac{230\times10^{3}\times1.1}{250}$
Ag=1012mm$^{2}$
provide 125$\times$75$\times$6mm
A provided=1166mm$^{2}$
P=(Leff$\times$ E.T.T)$\times \frac{fu}{\sqrt{3}\times \gamma mw}$ Assume work shop
230$\times10^{3}=(Leff)\times(0.7\times4)\times(\frac{410}{\sqrt{3}\times1.25}$
leff=4.33.76mm
provide leff=440mm
$\sum$mpx=0
(p$\times40.5)=(P1 \times$125)
P1=74.52KN
P1+P2=230
P2=155.48KN
P1=$lw_{1}\times0.7\times4\times\frac{410}{\sqrt{3}\times1.25}$
74.52-lw$_{1}$$\times0.7\times4\times\frac{410}{\sqrt{3}\times1.25}$ lw1=140.54mm 144.483=lw$\times$0.7$\times$4$\times\frac{410}{\sqrt{3}\times1.25}$
Lw$_2$=293.29mm
lw$_{2}$=299.46mm
1)Tdg=$\frac{Ag\times fy}{\gamma mo}=\frac{1166\times250}{1.1}$=265KN
2)Tdn=0.9$\times Anc \to,es\frac{fu}{\gamma ml}+BAgo\frac{fu}{\gamma mo}$
Anc=$(1255-\frac{6}{2})\times$6-
Anc=732mm$^{2}$
Agn=(75-$\frac{6}{2})\times6$
Ago=432mm$^{2}$
An=732+432
=1164mm$^{2}$
$B=1.4-0.076(\frac{w}{t})(\frac{fy}{fu})\times(\frac{bs}{lc})$
w=75mm
t=6mm
bs=75
Lc=440
B=1.7-0.076$(\frac{75}{6}(\frac{250}{410}(\frac{75}{440})$
B=1.30
Tdn=0.9$\times732\times\frac{250}{1.1}+1.30\times432\times\frac{410}{1.1}$
Tdn=343.72KN
Block shera
Tdb=$\frac{Avg.fy}{\sqrt{3}\gamma mo}+\frac{0.9 A+n fu}{\gamma ml}$
Tdb$_{2}$=$\frac{0.9\times Avn\times fm}{\sqrt{3}\times\gamma ml}+\frac{A+g.fu}{\gamma mo}$
Avm=Avg=299.46$\times6=179.76mm^{2}$
Afn=Afg=125$\times6=750mm^{2}$
Tdb$_{1}$=$\frac{1796.76\times250}{\sqrt{3}\times1.1}+\frac{0.9\times750\times410}{1.1}$
=457.16KN
Tdb$_{2}=\frac{0.9\times1796.76}{\sqrt{3}\times1.25}+\frac{750+250}{1.1}$
=459.06kN
design strenght of anlge 265 kN
least of(343.72kN,457.16kN)