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Write any four feature of USB. OR State any four features of USB serial communication protocol.
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  1. Multiple device connection: Upto 127 different devices can be connected on single USB bus.

  2. Transfer rate: The initial USB supported 12 MBps transfer rate where USB 2.0 supports higher rate currently 60 MB/sec.

  3. Support for large range of peripherals: Low bandwidth devices such as keyboard, mouse, joystick, and game -port, FDD.

  4. Hub architecture: The devices are not daisy chained. Each device is connected to an USB hub. The USB hub interacts with PC on one side and peripheral on other side.

  5. Plug ability: The USB device can be connected without powering off a PC i.e. plug and play feature in BIOS together with the device takes care of detection, handling and device recognition.

  6. Power allocation: USB controller in the PC detects the presence or absence of the USB devices and does the allocation of power.

  7. Ease of installation: There is only one cable. A 4-pin cable carries signals like power signal (-), signal (+), ground.

  8. Host centric: The CPU software initiates every transaction on the USB bus. Hence the overhead on the PC increases when there are large number of peripherals involving large number of transactions.

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