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A liquid of viscosity of 0.88 poise, is filled between two horizontal plates 10mm apart

If the upper plate moving at 1.1 m/s with respect to lower plate is stationary and pressure difference between the two sections 60m apart is 60kN/m2, determine:

i. Velocity distribution

ii. Discharge per unit width, and

iii. Shear stress on the upper plate

1 Answer
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Given: μ=0.88poise=0.088Ns/m2 (Viscosity of the fluid)

h = 10 mm (gap between the two horizontal plates)

U = 1.1 m/s (Relative velocity of the upper plate with respect to the lower plate

∆P=60 kN/ m ^2 (Pressure difference between two sections)

∆x=60 m (Distance between sections)"

To find: Velocity distribution (u)

Discharge per unit width (q)

Shear stress on the upper plate (τ)

Sol:

We know from the definition of the problem that the flow is a couette flow,

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∴q = 4.553x10^{-3} m^3/s per unit width

Shear Stress on the upper plate is,

\tau=μ \frac{du}{dy} at y=h

Now,

\frac{du}{dy}=\frac{d}{dy} [5681.818y(y-0.01)+110y]

\frac{du}{dy}=[5681.818(2y-0.01)+110]

At y=h

\frac{du}{dy}=166.818 /sec

\tau=μ \frac{du}{dy}=0.088(166.818)

\tau=14.68 N/m^2

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