written 6.5 years ago by
teamques10
★ 69k
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modified 6.5 years ago
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Given w=58.86N, OG=10cm=0.1m d=2cm=0.02m
Distance of GGh=10cm=0.1m Velocity of jet v=5m/s
1.Horizontal Force, P at G to keep plate vertical
Normal; Force due to jet F=mv=(pAv)V
pπ4d2×v2
1000×π4×(0.02)2×(5)2
=78.54 μ
from fig, Taking moment about 'O'
F×OB=p×h
78.54×0.15=p×0.1
p=11.781 N
2) Velocity of jet , V if plate swings by Θ=30∘ with same horizontal force p
Normal force due to jet f1=mv1=
=(P.A.V1.V1)
=PAV21
=1000×π4(0.002)2×v21
=31.416 v21
p=11.781 N
Taking moment about hinge O we get
w×G.M+(PcosΘ)OG1=(f1cosΘ)×OB1
But G,M-OG1×SinΘ
=hsinΘ
=0.1sin30
=0.05 m
OG1=0.1m
OB_{1}=\frac{OB}{cos\Theta}=\frac{0.15}{cos 30}=0.1732 m
on substituting values we get
58.86×0.05+(11.781cos30)0.1=(31.416V21cos30×0.17312)
V1=0.917m/s