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Compare and contrast Prime Focus fed Parabolic Reflector Antenna, Offset fed Parabolic Reflector Antenna, and Cass grain Antenna for use as an Earth Station Antenna.

This question appears in Mumbai University > Satellite Communication and Network subject

Marks: 5 M

Year: May 2015

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Parameters Prime Focus-fed Parabolic Reflector Antenna Offset-fed Sectioned Parabolic Reflector Antenna Cass grain-fed Reflector Antenna
Form Main paraboloid and a feed horn in the centre to focus the beam Main paraboloid and a feed horn outside the main reflector area Main paraboloid and a sub reflector (hyperboloid)
Diagram enter image description here enter image description here enter image description here
Used for antenna diameter of Less than 4.5 meters Less than 2 meters Between 2.5 meters and 12 meters
Advantage(s) Even reflection of beam Eliminates blockage of main beam, improves efficiency, reduces side lobe levels No beam obstruction, sharp beam focussing, even reflection of beam
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