Explain different types of data structures with examples

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written 6.3 years ago by

kaivanshah • 280

• modified 6.3 years ago

A data structure is a particular way of storing and organizing data in a computer so that it can be used efficiently

Data structure are broadly classified as

 a. Primitive Data Structure
 b. Non-Primitive Data Structure / Derived Data Structure

Classification of Data Structure

Primitive data structures are the basic data structures that can be directly accessed and does not contain any sub-datatype.

Examples of Primitive data structures are

          i.   Integer
          ii.  Character
          iii.  Float and 
          iv.  Pointer

Non-Primitive data Structures are derived from one or more primitive data structures.

Examples of Non-primitive data structures are

          i.  Arrays
          ii.  Lists
          iii. Files

Lists are further sub divided into Linear and Non Linear Data structure.

Linear Data Structure

          i.  A data structure that maintains a linear relationship between its elements, it is called linear data structure
          ii.  For example, an array,stack and Queue holds the linear relationship between its elements, it is linear data structure

Array

Non-Linear Data Structure

          i.  In case of non-linear data structure, they do not maintain any linear relationship between their elements
          ii. For example tree,graph

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