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What is a SR flip flop?
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SR Flip Flop

  • The SR flip flop stands for "Set-Reset" flip flop.
  • It is the clocked and simplest type of flip flops.
  • The SET input 'S' sets the device or produces output 1.
  • The RESET input 'R' reset the device or produce the output 0.
  • The reset input is used to get back the flip flop to its original state from the current state with an output 'Q'.
  • This output depends on the set and reset conditions, which is either at the logic level "0" or "1".

Logic Symbol for SR Flip Flop:

The logic symbol for SR Flip Flop is as shown below-

Logic Symbol for SR

  • Two methods are used to construct SR flip flop are as follows:
    • By using NOR Latch
    • By using NAND Latch

Construction of SR Flip Flop By Using NOR Latch:

  • Construction of SR using this method requires NOR latch and Two AND gates.

SR Flip Flop NOR Latch

Construction of SR Flip Flop By Using NAND Latch:

  • Construction of SR using this method requires NAND latch and Two NAND gates.

SR Flip Flop using NAND


Truth Table for SR Flip Flop:

Truth Table for SR Flip Flop

This truth table further simplifies as follows:

Truth Table SR


K - Map for SR Flip Flop:

  • By using the above Truth Table K-Map can be drawn for SR flip flop as follows:

K-map for SR

From the above k-map Characteristic Equation of SR Flip Flop can be calculated as follows:

Qn+1=(SR+SR)(Qn+Qn)+Qn(SR+SR)

=S.(R+R)(Qn+Qn)+QnR(S+S)

=S.1.1+Qn.R.1

=S+Qn.R

Qn+1=S+Qn.R


Excitation Table for SR Flip Flop:

The excitation table tells the inputs required. for the given combination of present state Qn and next state Qn+1, excitation table tell the inputs required.

Excitation Table for SR Flip Flop

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