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What is a SR flip flop?
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SR Flip Flop
- The SR flip flop stands for "Set-Reset" flip flop.
- It is the clocked and simplest type of flip flops.
- The SET input 'S' sets the device or produces output 1.
- The RESET input 'R' reset the device or produce the output 0.
- The reset input is used to get back the flip flop to its original state from the current state with an output 'Q'.
- This output depends on the set and reset conditions, which is either at the logic level "0" or "1".
Logic Symbol for SR Flip Flop:
The logic symbol for SR Flip Flop is as shown below-
- Two methods are used to construct SR flip flop are as follows:
- By using NOR Latch
- By using NAND Latch
Construction of SR Flip Flop By Using NOR Latch:
- Construction of SR using this method requires NOR latch and Two AND gates.
Construction of SR Flip Flop By Using NAND Latch:
- Construction of SR using this method requires NAND latch and Two NAND gates.
Truth Table for SR Flip Flop:
This truth table further simplifies as follows:
K - Map for SR Flip Flop:
- By using the above Truth Table K-Map can be drawn for SR flip flop as follows:
From the above k-map Characteristic Equation of SR Flip Flop can be calculated as follows:
Qn+1=(SR+SR′)(Qn+Q′n)+Qn(S′R′+SR′)
=S.(R+R′)(Qn+Q′n)+QnR′(S′+S)
=S.1.1+Qn.R′.1
=S+Qn.R′
Qn+1=S+Qn.R′
Excitation Table for SR Flip Flop:
The excitation table tells the inputs required. for the given combination of present state Qn and next state Qn+1, excitation table tell the inputs required.
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