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Explain QoS in 3G.

Subject: Mobile Communication and Computing

Topic: Third and Fourth Generation Systems

Difficulty: Low

1 Answer
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Quality of Service

  1. Network Services are considered end-to-end, this means from a Terminal Equipment (TE) to another TE. An End-to-End Service may have a certain Quality of Service (QoS) which is provided for the user of a network service.
  2. It is the user that decides whether he is satisfied with the provided QoS or not. To realise a certain network QoS a Bearer Service with clearly defined characteristics and functionality is to be set up from the source to the destination of a service.
  3. A bearer service includes all aspects to enable the provision of a contracted QoS. These aspects are among others the control signalling, user plane transport and QoS management functionality.
  4. A UMTS bearer service layered architecture is depicted below, each bearer service on a specific layer offers it's individual services using services provided by the layers below.

There are four different QoS classes:

  1. conversational class
  2. streaming class
  3. interactive class
  4. background class

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