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Explain test design preparedness metrics

This question appears in Mumbai University > Software Testing & Quality Assurance Subject

Marks: 5 M, 10 M

Year: June 2012, June 2013, June 2015

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The following metrics can be used to represent the level of preparedness of test design :

1. Preparation Status of Test Cases (PST):

  • A test case can go through a number of phases or states, such as draft and review, before it is released as a valid and useful test case.

  • Thus it is useful to periodically monitor the progress of test design by counting the test cases lying in different states of design – create, draft, review, released and deleted.

  • It is expected that all the planned test cases that are created for a particular project eventually move to the released state before the start of test execution.

2. Average Time Spent (ATS) in Test Case Design :

  • It is useful to know the amount of time it takes for a test case to move from its initial conception, that is, create state, to when it is considered to be usable, that is, released state.

  • This metric is useful in allocating time to the test preparation activity in a subsequent test project. Hence it is useful in test planning.

3. Number of Available Test (NAT) Cases :

  • This is the number of test cases in the released state from the existing projects.

  • Some of these test cases are selected for regression testing in the current test project.

4.Number of Planned Test (NPT) Cases :

  • This is the number of test cases that are in the test suite and ready for execution at the start of system testing.

  • This metric is useful in scheduling test execution. As testing continues, new, unplanned test cases may be required to be designed.

  • A large number of new test cases compared to NPT suggest that initial planning was not accurate.

5. Coverage of a Test Suite (CTS) :

  • This metric gives the fraction of all requirements covered by a selected number of test cases or a complete test suite.

The CTS is a measure of the number of test cases needed to be selected or designed to have good coverage of system requirements.

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