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What is the difference between LED and LASER diode.

Subject :- Applied Physics 2.

Topic :- Laser.

Difficulty :- Medium.

1 Answer
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LED LASER Diode
Low forward bias is required High forward bias is required
Light emission process is spontaneous Light emission process is stimulated
Population inversion is not required Population inversion is essential
Resonant cavity is not required Resonant cavity is essential. Opposite sides of pn junction are made parallel and reflecting to cause feedback
Emitted radiation is incoherent and of low intensity Emitted radiation is highly coherent, high intensity and monochromatic.
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