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Design mealy machine to find out 2s complement of a binary number

Mumbai University > Computer Engineering > Sem 4 > Theoretical Computer Science

Marks: 10M

Year: May 2016

1 Answer
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For designing 2’s complement of a binary number we assume that input is read from LSB to MSB. We will keep the binary number as it is until we read first 1. Keep that 1 as it is then change remaining 1’s by 0’s and 0’s by 1’s.

For example,

Let the binary number be

1011

<-

Read from LSB

Keep the first from LSB as it is and toggle the remaining bits we will get

0101

Thus 2’s complement of 1011 is 0101. The required Mealy machine will be-

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