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Random Signal Analysis - Dec 2012
Electronics & Telecomm. (Semester 5)
TOTAL MARKS: 80
TOTAL TIME: 3 HOURS
(1) Question 1 is compulsory.
(2) Attempt any three from the remaining questions.
(3) Assume data if required.
(4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
1 (a) State and prove Baye's theorem.(5 marks)
1 (b) State the Axiomatic definition of probability(5 marks)
1 (c) If A and B are two events such that :P(A)=0.3,P(B)=0.4,P(A∩B)=0.2.
Find
(i)P(A∪B)
(ii)P((A/B)
(iii)P(A/B)
(iv)P(A∪B)
(5 marks)
1 (d) Explain the properties of distribution function(5 marks)
2 (a) The joint probability distribution of a two dimensional random variable (X,Y) is given by f(x,y)
=k x y e-(x2+y2); x ≥0, y ≥0. Find
(i) The value of k
(ii) Marginal density function
of X and Y
iii) Conditional density function of Y given that X=x and Conditional density function of X given that Y=y
Check for independence of X and Y.
(10 marks)
2 (b) Explain moment generating function of discrete random variable and continuous random variable in
detail. (10 marks)
3 (a) If X,Y are two independent random variables with identical uniform distribution in(0,1), find the
probability density function of (U,V) where U=X+Y and V=X-Y. Are U and V independent. (10 marks)
3 (b) Find the characteristic function of Binomial distribution and Poisson distribution.
(10 marks)
4 (a) Define Central limit theorem
(5 marks)
4 (b) Describe the sequence of random variables.
(5 marks)
4 (c) Explain and prove Chebychev's inequality
(10 marks)
5 (a) A random process is given by x(t)=sin(Wt+Y) where Y is uniformly distributed over (0,2π) ,verify
whether {x(t)} is a wide sense stationary process
(10 marks)
5 (b) State the properties of auto-correlation function and cross-correlation function.
(10 marks)
6 (a) If a random process is given by x(t)=10cos(100t+θ) where θ is uniformly distributed over (-π,π) ,
prove that {x(t)} is correlation ergodic. (10 marks)
6 (b) A WSS random process {X(t)} is applied to the input of an LTI system whose impulse response is
te-at) u(t) where a(>0) is real constants. Find the mean of the output Y(t).
(10 marks)
7 (a) State and prove Chapman-Kolmogorov equation. (10 marks)
7 (b) The transition matrix of Markov chain with three states 0,1 and 2 is given by
$$ P=\begin{matrix}
0\\
1\\
2
\end{matrix}\begin{bmatrix}
3/4 &1/4 &0 \\
1/4&1/2 &1/4 \\
0&3/4 &1/4
\end{bmatrix} $$ and the initial state distribution is $$ P(x_o=i)=1/3, \ i=0,1,2 \\
Find :- \\
(i)\ P[X_2=2]\\
(ii)\ P[X_3=1, \ X_2=2, \ X_1=1, \ X_0=2] $$(10 marks)