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Newton Method .

Mumbai University > Computer Engineering > Sem 7 > Soft Computing

Marks: 10 Marks

Year: Dec 2015

1 Answer
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This method is also called the tangent method. The new estimate of the root is found at the intersection between the x-axis of the line tangent to f(x) at the current state estimate of the root:

xn+1=xnfxn/fxn

This method can be viewed as a general iterative method in which the generating function g(x) contains the term h(x)=1/f(x). Its drawback is the demand to know exactly the function derivation f(x).

Secant method is a very economical method and can be seen as Newton’s method in which the derivation fxn is replaced by its approximation.

xn+1=xnf(xn).xnxn1f(xn)f(xn1)

This is very useful in application, in which the function’s derivation f(x) is unknown in analytic form.

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