Given:
$n_o = 1.3$
$n_g = 1.5$
$λ_1 = 5 × 10^{-7}m = λ_{n+1}$ ...(No wavelength between estructive interference)
them show
$λ_2 = 7 × 10^{-7}m = λ_n $
To find:
t
Solution:
The set u is similar to anti-reflective coating.
For destructive interference
$2 μt cos r = (2n - 1)\frac{λ_n}{2} = [2(n + 1) -1] \frac{λ_{n+1}}{2} ....(i)$
$(2n - 1) \frac{5 × 10^{-7}}{2} = (2n + 1) \frac{7 × 10^{-7}}{2}$
$n = 3.....(ii)$
For, normal incidence, cos r =1,
from (i) and (ii)
$2 μt = (2 × 3 - 1) \frac{λ_n}{2} = \frac{5 × 5 × 10^{-7}}{2}$
$t = \frac{12.5 × 10^{-7}}{2 × μ} = \frac{12.5 × 10^{-7}}{2 × 1.3}.......(μ = n_{oil})$
$t = 6.73 × 10^{-7}m \ \ or \ \ t = 0.673 μm $