written 8.3 years ago by | • modified 5.6 years ago |
Given:
$\begin{aligned} μ &=14 poise=1.4 Ns/m^2 \text{(Dynamic viscosity of oil)} \quad \text{(Since 10 poise}=1 Ns/m^2) \\ v&=2.5 m/s \text{(velocity of the top plate)} \\ h&=1.25 cm \text{(distance between the two plates)} \end{aligned}$
To find:
$\tau \text{(Shear stress in the oil)}$
Sol:
Now, we know by Newton’s law of viscosity for Newtonian Fluids,
$τ∝\dfrac{du}{dy} \text{(rate of strain)}$
$∴τ=μ \dfrac{du}{dy}$
where, μ→Proportionality constant(Coefficient of Dynamic Viscosity)
Now, Since h is small, we can assume the velocity profile to be linear and laminar between the two plates,
$∴ \dfrac{du}{dy}=\dfrac vh=constant=\dfrac{2.5}{1.25 \times 10^{-2}}/s=200/s $
$∴τ=1.4 \times 200=280 N/m^2$
Thus the Shear stress between the oil layers is $280N/m^2.$